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Beneath Middle peak at castle lake

Location Name: 
Castle Lake
Region: 
Castle Lake
Date and time of observation: 
Tue, 03/21/2023 - 12:05pm
Observation made by: 
Forecaster
Red Flags:
Recent loading by new snow, wind, or rain

Location Map

96067 Mount Shasta , CA
United States
41° 13' 15.5352" N, 122° 22' 56.1936" W
California US

Snowpack Observations

Details

This observation comes from Castle Lake with a max elevation of 6,000 feet between the hours of 1000 and 1230. My objective was to see if snow transport was occurring near treeline at a location apart from Mount Shasta.

My goal did not come to fruition as there was no fresh snow to be transported. Light to moderate wind blowing from the east was felt, heard, and seen but no blowing snow was observed. Wind textured surfaces gave clues that wind has been active near treeline and a trace of fresh snow lingers in shady forested areas. A breakable surface crust exists on all aspects below treeline and is less pronounce near treeline. Slopes that recently experienced drifted snow and northerly aspects do not host this surface crust. Monstrous cornices loom off ridge tops with signs of old cornice fall and avalanche debris beneath them. A pit dug on a northwest aspect at 5,650 feet displayed a rain crust 23 cm down with softer snow above it and a mixture of wet and soft snow beneath it. Both of these layers were 4-finger hardness with a 6 cm pencil hard crust in the middle. Off in the distance on Mount Shasta, I observed snow pluming over the ridge tops onto southerly and westerly aspects near and above treeline.

  • Observation Location: Castle Lake 
  • Elevation: 6,000 feet 
  • Date: 2023.03.21
  • Time: 1130
  • Sky Conditions:  Overcast (OVC) 
  • Current Precipitation: NO
  • Air Temperature: 26 °F
  • Total Snow Depth (HS): 169 in (430 cm)
  • Wind Direction:  E 
  • Wind Speed:  Light (L), 1-16 mi/hr, twigs in motion | Moderate (M), 17-25 mi/hr, small trees sway 
  • Column & Block Tests:
    • Slope Angle & Aspect 23º / NW
    • ECTX
    • CT3 -↓8 in (23 cm)

 

Photos

  • Middle peak at Castle Lake
  • Monster cornice
  • Wind textured surfaces. North northwest aspect
  • Near treeline conditions
  • Breakable surface crust
  • Buried rain crust. North aspect
  • Signs of old cornice break and avalanche debris beneath ridge
  • Snowpack structure
  • Left peak with Mount Shasta in the background

Weather Observations

Statistics

Cloud Cover: 
75% of the sky covered by clouds
Blowing Snow: 
No
Precipitation: 
None
Accumulation rate: 
None
Air temperature: 
Below Freezing
Air temperature trend: 
Static
Wind Speed: 
Moderate
Wind Direction: 
East